闽南方言形容词重叠形态研究——以厦门、漳州、泉州、台北和马来西亚槟城为例
A Study on the Reduplication Patterns of Adjectives in the Southern Min Dialect——Taking Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Quanzhou, Taipei and Penang as Examples

郑子鑫 ZHENG Zixin
厦门大学马来西亚分校中文系。
[email protected]

摘要

本文从漳州方言的次方言长泰方言中形容词的AA式重叠和AAA式重叠出发，系统描写了长泰方言形容词重叠的变调机制，同时本文也考察了厦门、漳州、泉州、台北、槟城等方言点形容词AAA式重叠的变调情况。结合前人的研究成果，我们认为AA式重叠本质上是AAA式重叠的省略形式，AAA式重叠的生成机制是附加+重叠。

关键词：形容词、重叠、连读变调

Abstract

This paper starts from the AA-type and AAA-type reduplications of adjectives in the Changtai dialect, systematically describing the tone sandhi mechanism of adjective reduplication in the Changtai dialect. Meanwhile, it also investigates the tone sandhi patterns of AAA-type reduplication of adjectives in dialect points such as Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Quanzhou, Taipei, and Penang. Combining previous research results, we argue that the AA-type reduplication is essentially an abbreviated form of the AAA-type reduplication, and the generation mechanism of the AAA-type reduplication is affixation + reduplication.

Keywords: Adjective, Reduplication, Tone sandhi

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