国语运动与马来亚想象——鲁白野的语言意识形态
National Language Movement and Malayan Imagination: A Case Study on Lu Po-yeh’s Language Ideology

吴小保 GOH Siew Poh
华社研究中心副研究员。
E-mail: [email protected]

马来西亚华人研究学刊，第17期，2014年，页101-124
Journal of Malaysian Chinese Studies, Volume 17, 2014: 101-124

摘要

上个世纪50年代，马新华社面对一个全新的历史阶段，渐渐地从中国认同转向马来亚认同，并掀起了一波学习国语的运动。本文尝试以鲁白野的文化实践为个案，探讨他在独立建国时期的马来亚国族想象与国语运动的参与，最后讨论其语言意识形态，以及该观念如何与马来知识精英起冲突。

关键词：马来亚、国语运动、鲁白野、马来语文菁英

Abstract

During the 1950s, Chinese communities in Malaya and Singapore encountered a new historical phase. They gradually shifted their loyalty from China to Malaya, recognized it as their new homeland. National language movement which promotes the learning of Malay was uplifted among them during that time. This paper is a case study on Lu Po-yeh, a National Language Movement activist. It focuses on his stand in the Malayan imagination and his involvement in the national language movement. It also discusses his language ideology which collides with the view of Malay elites.

Keywords: Malaya, National language movement, Lu Po-yeh, Malay elites

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